Ethereum’s mainnet saw its daily active address count surpassing one million, outpacing combined Layer 2 networks, driven by low transaction fees, peaking on January 14, 2026.
This surge highlights Ethereum’s efficiency and scalability, showcasing its ability to support high transactions and low costs, potentially reshaping financial infrastructure and impacting asset values.
Ethereum Mainnet Tops 1 Million Daily Addresses
The Ethereum mainnet’s daily active addresses have recently surged beyond 1 million, surpassing the combined activity of Layer 2 solutions. This increase correlates with low transaction fees and high volumes, highlighting Ethereum’s growing user base. No direct statements from Ethereum’s leadership confirm this, but on-chain metrics show mainnet retention is driven by Layer 2 scaling and stablecoin usage. Experts note the ecosystem maturation due to low fees and improved transaction processing.
ETH Network Usage Rises Despite Price Stagnation
The growth in Ethereum mainnet activity highlights possible shifts in financial operations, with ETH’s network usage increasing independently of its price. This growth also showcases how Layer 2 adoption contributes to on-chain activity while maintaining mainnet security. Experts suggest these trends may positively impact DeFi protocols and stablecoins like USDT and USDC, attributing the surge to stablecoin transfers and Layer 2 innovations. However, the ecosystem faces risks from low-fee address-poisoning scams and bot-inflated transactions.
This is the result of moving execution processes to layer 2 solutions while maintaining the security of layer 1 settlement. This is what a truly scalable financial infrastructure looks like. — Milk Road, Macro Outlet
Ethereum Activity Tops 1.89 Million Peak of 2026
This recent surge in activity surpasses past peaks such as the 1.89 million transactions recorded in early 2026. Scaling upgrades like Fusaka mirror strategies from prior Ethereum projects, enhancing Layer 2 efficiency without mainnet congestion. According to Kanalcoin, Ethereum’s mainnet remains a viable platform for various applications, including prediction markets and payments. Experts emphasize the importance of scalable infrastructure to maintain transaction efficiency as demand continues to grow.
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